CATEGORY - Training and Behavior

Currently, the clicker for training is used both in the processes of teaching commands and rules for pets, and to train animals that are preparing to participate in competitions in the canine world, such as Canine Freestyle – which consists of presentations of dogs with their masters, with dance combinations and tricks.

Used to precisely give instructions and indicate good behavior, the clicker is fundamental in the training process of many more distracted dogs who, with its help, can capture commands in a simpler and more practical way.

Although many still opt for other products that make noise to help train dogs, the clicker is still the most popular instrument in this regard; since, with its use, the risks of scaring the animals during training or their hearing being damaged by very loud noises are almost zero.

Find out, below, a little more about how it works and the advantages that the clicker for training can bring, and understand why this small and simple instrument can help so much in the learning processes of the most diverse types of animals.

What is a clicker and how does it work?

Made of plastic, the clicker for training is a small rectangular device with a button that, when pressed, produces a “click” sound. Anyone reading this description in isolation might think the tool is too simple to make a difference; however, this product is, today, one of the most used and most efficient for training and teaching dogs (it can also help in the training of other animals, such as cats and even birds).

Used to show the dog some specific factor – which can range from good behavior to the right time to jump or turn in training – the clicker is seen in training processes as a substitute for the voice of the one who teaches, emitting its characteristic sound every time the bearer presses its button.

It is important to emphasize that the use of this tool is indicated for all types of intelligent training that involve rewards, since the main advantage of the clicker is to indicate specifically for which type of behavior the dog is being rewarded - an action that becomes much more complicated through of speech; since it is unlikely that a pet owner who is not a professional trainer will be able to have the exact timing to indicate the correct execution of a specific command.

In a training process for a dog to learn to sit, for example, the clicker must be activated at the exact moment when the pet obeys the proposed command, showing the dog that the “click” noise means that he successfully performed what was asked.

Being attentive to the correct moment in which the animal performed what was commanded is the most important factor for the use of the clicker to be effective, because, if the tool holder activates it after the dog has already obeyed the command, all the effort to teach you can go down the drain.

To exemplify this misconception, we can use the same scenario described earlier, where a person tries to teach a dog to sit. If the command is given and the dog sits, but the clicker is activated only when the dog is starting to stand up, he will understand that the correct thing is for him to stand, as the click sound was heard when he was standing in this position. position, and not when sitting down (right time to press the little button on the device).

Through the use of this technique combined with rewards (which can be caresses or the offering of some snack that the pet likes) the dog comes to understand that when doing what was asked, he will hear that characteristic little noise and, when that happens, it's a sign that a tasty reward is on the way – encouraging him to assimilate rules and to associate the clicker's training clicker with something positive and pleasurable.

For those who choose appetizers as a treat, it is important to remember that the delicacies chosen must be small and easy to eat; since, when receiving foods that are more complicated to chew, the dog may end up diverting its attention from what is proposed in the training, making the process difficult due to very long interruptions.

 How to associate the clicker sound with a reward?

To make the animal understand the clicker noise as the promise of a reward, call its attention when giving the treat or affection and trigger the noise of the tool, giving it the gift right away. This must be done repeatedly until the dog can understand and associate what you want to say and, from that, he will already know that the “click” is something positive, getting excited when hearing the noise during training and facing the search by sound as a challenge to be rewarded.

It is important that when performing this process - also known by many as the act of loading the clicker - the clicks are random and spaced since the only objective in this activity is to make the dog understand that that sound is a synonym of reward. That done, just start putting the training techniques into practice with the tool, because the dog will already know how positive the noise is.

 When the clicker doesn't work

In some very rare cases, dogs can be terrified of any kind of strange or slightly loud sound and, in these situations, the clicker can scare the animal instead of helping it to learn, it will get in the way.

It is always good that the owner of the pet that showed aversion to the tool investigate whether the cause of this is due to the loud noise produced or the sound itself, because, if the first option is correct, just change your clicker for one that does less noise and continue with the training process. In the case of dog phobias to the type of sound, the solution is to find another teaching technique for the animal.

 The advantages of the clicker

In addition to the low price (which normally varies between R$ 15 and R$ 30), the clicker for training brings a series of advantages to those who use it. Its sound can reach up to 15 meters away, and this greatly facilitates training, since the dog will not always be very close when it obeys a command and, with the device, it is possible to mark its good behavior from a distance.

By improving and facilitating communication between man and animal, the clicker can also greatly reduce learning time, allowing more commands, rules, and tricks to be taught to canine pets in a reduced time. In addition, by producing a characteristic and unique sound, the use of the clicker allows the training process to be carried out by anyone in the family; difficult action in other types of training, where the voice of the owner (or of those who apply the teachings) ends up being assimilated as the only means of incentive.

Another great advantage of the clicker is that, after some time of use, it can become the animal's own reward - which already feels present when hearing the sound of the tool - dispensing with snacks and toys so that the learning process can be continuous and without interruptions.

In addition, using the clicker as a reward also solves another very common issue among dogs. Because they are very “interesting”, the techniques involving snacks can cause some dogs to lose concentration in what they are doing when they see food in the owner's hand, disturbing the training. With the clicker, the dog already knows that he will be rewarded in some way later, and this reassures him, making him look for the sound that indicates a prize instead of running after the treats.

Pet owners also benefit from the advantages of the clicker and, in addition to being able to have more behaved and obedient dogs, they also learn to deal with the animal in a different way, without ever using violence or aggression to teach the pet.

Many people are mistaken if they think that, when starting the process of teaching dogs with the clicker, the owner will have to walk with the device for the rest of his life for the pet to obey him; since, when learning a command clearly, the animal will no longer need clicks to execute it, needing only a lot of affection as a reward after having obeyed it.

The human being when he is jealous is already difficult to deal with, now, what to do when we are faced with a jealous dog ? How does the dog get like this and what can we do to reverse this case?

At first, a certain amount of jealousy is desirable for the dog, especially if it is a guard dog. After all, a dog that loves and doesn't want strangers to come near its territory is a better guard dog than one that trusts everyone.

However, if the dog does not go through correct and continuous training, the feeling of possession can become so great that it becomes an obstacle even within the family, when the dog decides that he does not want to be approached by a certain member of the family, for example, typical behavior of a jealous dog.

How does the dog get jealous?

Jealousy and possessiveness in a dog are not like a disease, something he develops from one moment to the next. Because they are animals used to living in packs - they consider the family as their pack -, just like their wolf ancestors, dogs always need a person of authority inside the house - who must be all the adults in the house and not just the owner, for when its owner is not around.

That way, they know they must always obey that person and subject themselves to the rules that the owner stipulates. The problem starts when the dog loses this figure of authority or when the owner gives the impression that his authority is questionable, giving the dog space to become dominant in that place and therefore behave like a jealous dog, which controls and stipulates the rules of the house.

How to prevent my dog ​​from becoming jealous?

It is important that, from the first moment inside the new home, the dog understands who is in charge there, learning to respect its owner and the orders it receives. Some actions such as having a place of its own for the dog to stay when there is no one else at home help to prevent the dog from becoming very jealous – if the dog is loose inside the house while he is alone, the image of that this is his territory and that he is in charge of everything, which triggers jealous behavior in the dog.

Another way to prevent the dog from becoming too jealous is to pay attention to your pet's behavior, to be able to identify the first signs of jealousy and possession, and start training the dog from the first moment, so he will realize that the pack leadership post is not free and that he must remain obeying his owners.

My dog ​​is very jealous, what do I do?

The first step is for the owner and all residents of the house to understand that exaggerated jealousy is not a positive trait and that a jealous dog does not feel all that jealousy because he loves his family and his home – of course, this is also one of the reasons, but it is not exclusively the only one –, the jealous dog thinks he is the leader and is acting as such and this behavior is harmful to all family members.

For cases in which the dog has already established its role as leader of the house, it is important that the owner use training techniques to re-establish order inside the house, which will consequently make your pet stop being a jealous dog.

Another important technique is not to do what the dog wants at the exact moment he demands it – is your dog wanting affection while you are talking to someone, jumping on your legs, and barking to get your attention? It is very important in these cases that whatever the dog wants is denied, because if it is answered immediately, the jealous dog will understand that his behavior is acceptable and that he will always be rewarded if he acts in that way, entering a very harmful vicious circle.

Encouraging good behavior in dogs is the best technique – even being used during training with professionals – so every time the dog obeys after being scolded, it is important that he receives some caress or treat suitable for dogs, so he will realize that this attitude is favorable and will obey more easily.

Raising a puppy is a process that requires a lot of patience and dedication. There is no definitive guide that can indicate how to raise a puppy. This process varies enormously depending on the individual, their learning ability or the sessions that we offer them. However, we can give you some general guidelines so that you know what to take into account when educating a puppy.

In this article, we will describe in detail the most important aspects to consider when raising a puppy, step by step, explaining what socialization is, how to teach a puppy to pee on the newspaper, and many other important details. Not to be missed!

What does a puppy need?

It will be very important that you prepare everything you need before the puppy arrives:

• Dog pound

• blanket and towel

• food bowl

• chew toys

• bowl of water

• puppy food

• Toys

• chew toys

• snacks and prizes

• Brush

• puppy shampoo

• Bib or adjustable neck

• Belt

• Bags to collect feces

Place the kennel in a quiet place and the bowls in an easily accessible area. Once she has chosen the place, do not move them so that the puppy gets used to it. Remember that it will be difficult for him to find his way in a new home, especially in the first few days.

House Rules

This detail is very important and must be taken into account before the puppy comes home. Dogs are creatures of habit and to maintain mental stability they must always follow routines, so you will have to establish:

• walking times

• meal times

• What you can and can't do

All family members must agree with these points and respect them. For example, we have to decide if the dog will be able to climb on the sofa, if he will always have to sleep in the same place, if we will give him food when we are in the middle of dinner, etc. If we all follow the same training dynamics, the dog will be more stable and mentally healthy and will behave more politely.

Another aspect that must be addressed will be education . You should know that the dog is an animal that has its own autonomy: it will probably sometimes do things that you don't like, such as biting a piece of furniture, breaking a precious object or urinating where it shouldn't.  Using aggression and punishment with the dog will only lead to future behavior problems such as aggression or fear. Instead of punishing him for getting on the couch, positively reinforce him for getting off.

Finally, we encourage you to look for your new dog in a kennel to shelter a pup that has not had the opportunity to live in a real home, don't you think?

How to teach a puppy to take care of its needs

The vet should give your puppy the appropriate vaccinations for its age, following the vaccination schedule. Until you have all the necessary vaccinations, you cannot take your puppy for a walk. Otherwise, he could suffer from anything from a mild cold to more serious illnesses.

This is why you should teach your dog to pee on the newspaper at first. To teach your dog to pee on the newspaper, follow this simple step-by-step guide:

1. Puppies usually urinate and defecate... 20-30 minutes after eating . You can stimulate him by stroking his belly, wiping his bottom with wet wipes, or just waiting for him to feel like it.

2. If your pup has already urinated in the house, he probably has a favorite area, so to speak. Put several layers of newspaper in that corner.

3. You can decide or not to use the newspaper. In either case, if your pup decides to pee elsewhere, she'll need to pick him up and take him to the newspaper quickly. When you're done, praise him and shower him with praise, petting, and snacks.

4. Little by little, you will detect your puppy's need to urinate: some will sniff the ground, others will turn on themselves and others will become nervous. When you notice your pup's urge to urinate, quickly take him to the newspaper.

5. Always praise and reward him.

6. It will probably take some time to make the connection between the congratulations, the newspaper, and the urine, but at some point your pup will figure out what's going on and finish it himself. Don't despair if he needs more than 20 reps, it's normal, he's a puppy.

How to get a dog to respond when called

At this stage of his life, we need to actively and daily stimulate the puppy's mind so that he develops his intelligence and we can work with him positively and effectively. Since your puppy can't leave the house yet, we recommend that you start with intelligence games inside the house, whether he buys them or if you make them yourself. Stimulating your dog mentally and physically is very important for him to be able to think quickly and be healthy and balanced in the future.

Remember that at this time in his life, your pup will need a long rest. However, when he is awake, we will play with him using a variety of toys: plush, kong, bones… Anything I can think of. Always under our supervision.

Offering, taking away, and offering a toy again is a great way to prevent our dog from becoming possessive in the future. A great trick to offer food is to give it directly by hand, this way our dog will not be possessive and will understand that we are the ones who feed it.

Anyone who has a puppy knows that barking is one of the ways he has to communicate. However, there are doggies that always seem to have a lot to say! Despite being completely natural behavior, excessive barking can be a problem for a tutor who is more sensitive to noise or who lives in an apartment, for example. Thus, the search for dog breeds that tend not to bark a lot has been increasing among families. 

Okay, but why do dogs bark?

Learning to communicate through imitation is not unique to humans. Just like us, dogs also learned to live with humans by imitating and reacting to the actions of their tutors. At least that's what the American anthropologist Brian Hare believes. According to him, there would be three broad categories of types of barks: alert, calling attention, and playing, from which dogs would have developed nuances in these barks – with changes in duration, volume, and frequency – to have even more effective communication with humans. Humans.

The dog needs constant stimuli to fully develop its ability to communicate. That is, he needs to test his barking in different situations and evaluate the feedback he received from his interlocutor in order to create a solid repertoire for his canine communication.

In the case of dogs that don't receive many stimuli to bark – because they live in apartments, for example – communication will develop better through body responses and gestures. Thus, the doggo will try to talk to the tutor in non-vocal ways. If he wants to play, for example, instead of barking, the dog will repeatedly look at his toy.

Are there dogs that never bark?

No. _ Unless your doggo has some physical condition that prevents him from barking, it's natural for all dogs to seek communication through barking. However, it has been observed over the years that some breeds tend to get used to a life of less barking better than others.

It is worth remembering that, even so, there are other factors that influence the tendency to communicate vocally, such as the age and sex of the animal. Current research points out that there is a greater complexity in the behavior of dogs than just the breed, that is, not all personality traits of dogs “come from the factory”.

Meet the breeds that tend to bark less

So let's go! Meet some dog breeds that are typically known for not having much to say… At least not through barking.

Basenji

Dog with hunting DNA, you will rarely hear a bark coming from him. High-energy, cheerful, and intelligent, Basenjis are dogs used to a quieter dynamic, possibly due to their hunter ancestry.

French bulldog

Sweetheart of many families, besides being great company, it is a silent breed that barks only in extraordinary situations. Because they are small and do not require much space, they are a great option for tutors who live in apartments.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

The extremely elegant and owner of royal history, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, also has behaviors worthy of royalty, being a measured dog in his words. In addition, it is a very easy and quiet company, being perfect for families that live in smaller spaces.

Bernese or Bernese mountain dog

Bernese Mountain Dogs are energetic dogs, like their entire family of herding dogs. Despite this, the breed tends to be a loyal and very silent company, expressing its wants and needs to the tutor through other dynamics. As a large energetic dog, he may not adapt well to apartments.

Pug

Despite the more spunky appearance and way, pugs are dogs that are not very vocal. Possibly due to brachycephaly (a syndrome of dogs with a flat muzzle), they seek their owner's attention through other resources. Even so, they are excellent companions for families, as they are very sociable and affectionate dogs.

So, when choosing the perfect dog for you, consider all aspects and personality traits that fit your routine and limitations. However, be aware that each dog has its own unique way and it is up to the tutor to offer them the best care and training so that they live a happy life in the environment in which they are inserted.

When thinking about having a second dog, it is common to have questions like: “ Will they fight? “, “ Will the older dog be jealous? “, “ Will the older dog be sad? “. In view of this great responsibility that is to think about both pets, we will teach you how to accustom one dog to another.

See below for a complete step-by-step on how to get one dog used to another and 5 tips to help you adapt.

How to get one dog used to another: step by step

It is very important that the whole adaptation process is smooth, without forcing proximity to the animals or any other aspect of this type. The interaction between the animals must occur spontaneously, respecting the limits of each one. To reach this result, follow the step by step:

1. On the first day let the dogs see each other, but not have physical contact. The ideal is to do this through a glass door or window.

2. On the second day, dogs must have physical contact; however, it is important to maintain a safety barrier between the two animals, such as a transport box or gate.

3. On the third day, you will be able to remove this barrier and present the animals more closely. Ideally, you hold the older dog on a leash and have someone else approach the newcomer on a leash as well. They must smell each other so they can get used to each other.

4. On the fourth day, they must interact without barriers or guides but must be supervised by the tutors.

In the first few weeks, tutors must supervise both dogs so that there is no problem with socialization.

5 tips for getting one dog used to another

Put the following tips into practice to adapt the two animals:

1. Give the older dog a lot of affection: some animals are more jealous than others, just like children and adults. Jealousy is nothing more than a lack of the animal along with the insecurity created by having a new dog in the home. Therefore, affection is fundamental for the adaptation of the two animals. Pet the older dog especially when he is with the intruder. Over time, the older dog will associate that there is plenty of love for both pets.

2. Prepare the environment during adaptation: no noise, movement of people, or situations that take the attention of the animals. The adaptation environment must be calm, without the noise of people talking, loud music or any other factor that disturbs the contact of the pets.

3. Observe at all times: during adaptation, it is important to observe the behavior of the two dogs. The older one may growl and grind his teeth at this stage. If this happens, double your attention so that no attack occurs on the younger animal. In the case of the new dog, notice if he is afraid and if he is comfortable with the environment, among other aspects.

4. Play with animals: jokes are great ways to bring pets closer together. Playing they can become great friends, as long as nothing is forced. Let them play spontaneously, using balls and other toys.

5. Have separate objects for each pet: do not mix the objects of the pets, such as feeder, water pot, bed or house, toys, or leash, among others. Each must have its own objects. This way, the older dog will be less jealous of the younger dog and will avoid fights that could be motivated by jealousy.

What to do in case of fights?

Not all dogs are sociable, so it's common for them to fight at first. If this happens, carefully separate the dogs so you don't hurt yourself. At this moment, it is common that you want to scream, fight or punish the animals, however, you must control yourself and not do this in any way.

Outside noise is the best way to distract dogs in situations like this. Scolds, punishments, and screams will only increase the conflict between the animals, and may even get in the way of their relationship. So, always have a can of pebbles nearby to make a lot of noise if they show aggressive behavior.

Just as race plays an important role in the behavior of pets, dog signs are influencers when it comes to personality. You might, for example, have two dogs of the same breed with different temperaments. As with humans, your four-legged friend's sign creates an impression of how he perceives and interacts with the world around him.

Knowing more about canine astrology, you will be able to understand your dog better. Therefore, we have selected the outstanding traits of each sign to help you learn more about your pet's personality. Be sure to check it out!

Aries Dog (March 21st to April 19th)

It can be characterized as the alpha dog. It is in their nature to compete, and they are generally excellent guardians of the home. Pets with the sign of Aries are confident, strong, and extremely playful. They tend to be animals with a lot of energy, so to keep them happy and out of trouble, it's important not to forget to set aside time for running and playing.

Taurus Dog (April 20th to May 20th)

Taurus dogs have obstinacy and stubbornness as a striking traits. When they want to do something, they don't change their minds so easily. The four-legged friends of this sign are often shy and need to feel that they are safe. To make them relaxed, offer a balanced and peaceful environment. They love to show affection, but only if they are calm.

Gemini Dog (May 21st to June 20th)

The main attribute of the dog of this sign is the ease of interaction. Gemini dogs are excellent learners, and teaching this dog will be an easy task. They love to entertain their owners and attract the attention of unknown people. Gemini pets are often anxious. To help your Gemini friend eliminate this discomfort, maintaining communication is essential.

Cancer Dog (June 21st to July 21st)

Dogs of the Cancer sign have loveliness as their main quality. They are pets that do not deal well with separation, which can cause anxiety in the animal. To avoid this nuisance, it is recommended that the owner, before leaving the house, leave a blanket and a toy during his absence. Different places and people can make these dogs stressed. It is necessary to convey a lot of affection and positive reinforcement to ensure the well-being of this pet.

Leo Dog (July 22nd to August 22nd)

The Leo Dog has a need for leadership. If you have more than one dog in your home, most likely the Leo pet will be the leader. They are animals that like to be pampered and seek to be the center of attention. In addition, they prefer open environments, so to keep this friend happy, walks should not be forgotten. He is a great host and will welcome visitors with open paws.

Virgo Dog (August 23 to September 22)

Dogs of this sign do not like to feel that they are dirty, therefore, to maintain this pet's good mood, baths need to be up to date. Virgo dogs make great house pets and excellent helpers, they will learn everything you teach them. Shyness and bad mood are characteristics present in the Virgo dog, for this reason, it is recommended to start the socialization process still in the puppy phase. It is a dog that needs routine, so it is essential to set times for food and walks.

Libra Dog (September 23 to October 22)

Libra dogs are the most difficult to train. This can be explained because of the difficulty in concentrating for long periods. They are loving and pleasant animals, but they need discipline. Libra dogs easily adapt to change and are socially intelligent. They are pets in need of interaction with the environment, people and other animals.

Scorpio Dog (October 23 to November 21)

Recognized for their intensity, dogs of this sign are very influential in relation to other dogs and people. They are animals that need daily exercise to help with stress relief. It's that pet that will have a secret hiding place for its toys and bones. Scorpio dogs tend not to tolerate other animals for a long time, especially around their owner.

Sagittarius Dog (November 22 to December 21)

The defining characteristic of Sagittarius dogs is extroversion. It is a type of animal that will want to be near you most of the time. These pets are easy to get along with other dogs and when they arrive at a park or square, they soon make friends. It is a fun dog, however, it is necessary for the owner to keep his four-legged friend mentally stimulated. For this, training and daily activities are essential.

Capricorn Dog (December 22 to January 20)

Dogs of this sign tend to be patient, balanced and cautious. They are excellent learners and are always looking for something to do. To keep a Capricornian pet in action, it is interesting to promote new training and games. They are animals that respect their owner, do not usually sleep for a long time, and suffer from anxiety in stressful situations. In relation to coexistence with other animals, it is common for the Capricornian dog to take some time to adapt.

Aquarius Dog (January 21st to February 19th)

Dogs born under this sign are known for their intellect, unique personality and willingness to learn. They are pets that live easily with other animals and love to be in a group, however, it is necessary to ensure moments of privacy, so that they have time to rest. They are unpredictable dogs that are always surprising their owners.

Pisces Dog (February 20th to March 20th)

They are more intuitive, docile and sensitive dogs. Pisces dogs love their owners and tend to be very sad when they are alone. When they are in a group of animals, they tend to be the most intimidated because of their non-aggressive nature. They are introspective pets, who feel things very deeply, so they are easily affected by problems in an environment.

With the information about the dog sign, you will be able to know a little more about your dog's personality. This is an excellent way to understand your friend's needs and emotions, as he cannot communicate through words.

A very common problem that pet owners face, especially with males, is territory marking. The dog lifts its leg and urinates anywhere, sometimes on that expensive piece of furniture that took you months to pay off in installments.

If you have to deal with the problem of dogs marking territory, be sure to read this post. We'll give you tips to avoid this behavior from your four-legged friend.

Why do dogs mark territory?

Animals tend to urinate in different places not only to empty their bladders but also to instinctively mark their territory. Just like their ancestors, they want to demonstrate that this is their space, and that they are the dominant pets. Do you know when we use certificates to show that we are the owners of a place? Dogs use urine for this.

For us, this behavior is strange and even a little disgusting. But for them, urine can reveal many things, as they have a very keen sense of smell. Dogs can find out if that place is frequented by another male and if there are any females in heat nearby.

Keep in mind that our furry companions don't think territory marking is wrong.

What to do to avoid this problem?

Even though this is normal behavior for dogs, it is possible to reverse the situation with some simple tips. See what they are below:

Neuter the pet

If you neuter your adventuring partner before he reaches sexual maturity, he won't feel the need to urinate at all. This can partially work with adult dogs, but you need to maintain strict training and follow our next tips to end the problem for good.

Draw attention

As we said, the dog does not think this is wrong behavior. Therefore, you must draw attention to the exact moment when he lifts his paw to urinate. Say o firmly so he understands it's wrong. Thus, he will realize that this attitude does not like you.

Always keep an eye on your best friend. Realize when he's sniffing a lot and walking around. That way, you'll be eady when he decides to make one of his art.

Indicate the right location

Every dog ​​should have its own place, with sanitary mats (or newspapers), to be able to do its business in the right way. If you see him wanting to urinate out of place, try to take him to his athroom immediately. Also use products like “pipi dog” and “pipi no” so that he can tell, by the smell, where he should pee and where he shouldn't. If he acts correctly, don't forget to reward him with affection and treats.

Take more tours

Our adventure companions usually relieve themselves by walking around. To increase the frequency of outdoor walks so they can explore new territories and stake out there (and not in your living room).

Seek expert help

In some cases, uncontrolled urination can mean more than just the need to dominate the spot. Some dogs may have illnesses that lead to this behavior, such as incontinence, separation anxiety, and panic disorder, among others. So, it's important to call an expert professional, who will do the right treatments with your furry friend.

Clear urine quickly

To avoid the lingering stench (and a new appointment in the same spot), clean up your friend's mess quickly. First, dry the area with a cloth. Then, apply a half-and-half solution of white vinegar and hot water to the area to eliminate the odor. Avoid cleaning with products that contain ammonia, as this encourages the dog to mark the spot again, as it is one of the components of urine.

Are you going to adopt a pet for the first time in your life? We know that in addition to being excited, you can get butterflies in your stomach because you understand the responsibility of taking care of a dog or cat. So, we've put together the most essential tips for first-time tutors that will help you ensure a happy and healthy life for your new family member. 

1 – Do your research before adoption.

Understanding the reality of the pet you intend to adopt is extremely important to assess whether you can offer him everything he wants and needs. Thus, far beyond breed, research is needed on the types of essential care for each type of animal, their costs, lifestyle, etc. To do this, talk to other tutors and expose your biggest doubts about your newest pet, putting everything on the scale before deciding to proceed with the adoption.

2 – Know your budget.

Keep in mind how far you can go with spending on your new pet. Thus, having an organized budget, with a separate amount for essential care is the best way to avoid financial difficulties in the event of an emergency, for example. In addition, it is essential to make a list of all the costs that you will have with the new family member: vaccines, routine exams, neutering, food, bathing and grooming, training and identification.

3 – Adapt your home for your arrival.

Preparing your home for the arrival of your pet is very important for him to arrive with everything ready! In addition to basic items such as pots of food, bed, toys, and toilet box, it is essential that some objects are also repositioned or even removed from the house. That's because your pet might want to bite or scratch many of them, damaging them. So, it's worth getting out of his way everything he might want to end existence.

4 – Invest in training.

Training your doggo since he was little will make all the difference in his life... And in yours! This is because the dog responds well to essential commands, avoiding a lot of wear and tear in correcting behavior, in addition to ensuring more safety and freedom in your day-to-day life, considering that you can trust your doggo in any environment he is inserted.

5 – Invest in identification.

In addition to the microchip, it is essential to place other forms of identification on the new family member, such as the pendant or electronic tag on the collar. In them, you can inform not only the name of the pet but also your address or contact telephone number.

6 – Understand what the appropriate food for your pet is.

Quality food won't be cheap, unfortunately. Therefore, it is important that you do your research on prices, but also on types of food that best meet your pet's needs. Age, size, and possible health problems can influence the ingredients and amount of food your pet should receive every day.

7 – Be prepared for the unexpected

That's life: unforeseen events will happen, whether in relation to the unusual behavior of the new family member or health issues of your dog or cat. So, to avoid major headaches when taking care of their well-being, invest in a health plan for pets that will ensure close monitoring of your pet in case of any medical emergency.

8 – Know how to deal with frustrations and “bad” behaviors.

Our expectations about our pet's learning can cause frustrations throughout this process. It's natural. However, it's important to keep in mind that your time to understand basic activities about where to relieve yourself, not to bite or socialize well with other pets, for example, is different from your pet's time. So, be patient! With constant positive reinforcement, your pet will get there! Be sure to take advantage of all the experiences it can provide you by being so connected to what “didn't work out”.

9 – Vaccinate your pet… Every year!

Many tutors don't know, but vaccine boosters should be done ANNUALLY. That is, in addition to the doses of the first application, the pets must receive the booster one year after receiving the vaccine for the first time. Therefore, follow your dog's or cat's vaccination schedule strictly to avoid illnesses and serious complications for your new best friend's health.

10 – Socialize your pet from an early age.

Socializing a pet is essential for it to respond in a healthy way to everyday stimuli, preventing our puppies or kittens from growing up reactive, afraid, or aggressive to everything new that comes into their life. A well-socialized pet is safe enough to deal with its “issues” with several healthy resources, without having to resort to aggression with each new experience that takes it out of its comfort zone.

11 – Have a hygiene routine.

Keeping the new four-legged member clean will make all the difference in his quality of life, preventing bacteria and fungi from proliferating and causing skin diseases, for example. According to professionals in the area, the frequency of baths recommended for each type of pet is:

• Short-haired dogs: interval of 10 to 15 days between baths.

• Long-haired dogs: 7 to 10 days between baths.

• Cats: once every 30 or 60 days.

12 – Know which the perfect toy for your pet is.

Currently, on the pet market, there are many options for toys for dogs and cats, which means that at least one of them will be the perfect match for your friend's more agitated, peaceful or curious personality. In addition, it is essential that the tutor knows how to choose the toy that is suitable for the size and age of the pet to avoid accidents, such as choking on balls or wounds due to improper handling.

Currently, the clicker for training is used both in the processes of teaching commands and rules for pets, and to train animals that are preparing to participate in competitions in the canine world, such as Canine Freestyle – which consists of presentations of dogs with their masters, with dance combinations and tricks.

Used to precisely give instructions and indicate good behavior, the clicker is fundamental in the training process of many more distracted dogs who, with its help, can capture commands in a simpler and more practical way.

Although many still opt for other products that make noise to help train dogs, the clicker is still the most popular instrument in this regard; since, with its use, the risks of scaring the animals during training or their hearing being damaged by very loud noises are almost zero.

Find out, below, a little more about how it works and the advantages that the clicker for training can bring, and understand why this small and simple instrument can help so much in the learning processes of the most diverse types of animals.

What is a clicker and how does it work?

Made of plastic, the clicker for training is a small rectangular device with a button that, when pressed, produces a “click” sound. Anyone reading this description in isolation might think the tool is too simple to make a difference; however, this product is, today, one of the most used and most efficient for training and teaching dogs (it can also help in the training of other animals, such as cats and even birds).

Used to show the dog some specific factor – which can range from good behavior to the right time to jump or turn in training – the clicker is seen in training processes as a substitute for the voice of the one who teaches, emitting its characteristic sound every time the bearer presses its button.

It is important to emphasize that the use of this tool is indicated for all types of intelligent training that involve rewards, since the main advantage of the clicker is to indicate specifically for which type of behavior the dog is being rewarded - an action that becomes much more complicated through of speech; since it is unlikely that a pet owner who is not a professional trainer will be able to have the exact timing to indicate the correct execution of a specific command.

In a training process for a dog to learn to sit, for example, the clicker must be activated at the exact moment when the pet obeys the proposed command, showing the dog that the “click” noise means that he successfully performed what was asked.

Being attentive to the correct moment in which the animal performed what was commanded is the most important factor for the use of the clicker to be effective, because, if the tool holder activates it after the dog has already obeyed the command, all the effort to teach you can go down the drain.

To exemplify this misconception, we can use the same scenario described earlier, where a person tries to teach a dog to sit. If the command is given and the dog sits, but the clicker is activated only when the dog is starting to stand up, he will understand that the correct thing is for him to stand, as the click sound was heard when he was standing in this position. position, and not when sitting down (right time to press the little button on the device).

Through the use of this technique combined with rewards (which can be caresses or the offering of some snack that the pet likes) the dog comes to understand that when doing what was asked, he will hear that characteristic little noise and, when that happens, it's a sign that a tasty reward is on the way – encouraging him to assimilate rules and to associate the clicker's training clicker with something positive and pleasurable.

For those who choose appetizers as a treat, it is important to remember that the delicacies chosen must be small and easy to eat; since, when receiving foods that are more complicated to chew, the dog may end up diverting its attention from what is proposed in the training, making the process difficult due to very long interruptions.

 How to associate the clicker sound with a reward?

To make the animal understand the clicker noise as the promise of a reward, call its attention when giving the treat or affection and trigger the noise of the tool, giving it the gift right away. This must be done repeatedly until the dog can understand and associate what you want to say and, from that, he will already know that the “click” is something positive, getting excited when hearing the noise during training and facing the search by sound as a challenge to be rewarded.

It is important that when performing this process - also known by many as the act of loading the clicker - the clicks are random and spaced since the only objective in this activity is to make the dog understand that that sound is a synonym of reward. That done, just start putting the training techniques into practice with the tool, because the dog will already know how positive the noise is.

 When the clicker doesn't work

In some very rare cases, dogs can be terrified of any kind of strange or slightly loud sound and, in these situations, the clicker can scare the animal instead of helping it to learn, it will get in the way.

It is always good that the owner of the pet that showed aversion to the tool investigate whether the cause of this is due to the loud noise produced or the sound itself, because, if the first option is correct, just change your clicker for one that does less noise and continue with the training process. In the case of dog phobias to the type of sound, the solution is to find another teaching technique for the animal.

 The advantages of the clicker

In addition to the low price (which normally varies between R$ 15 and R$ 30), the clicker for training brings a series of advantages to those who use it. Its sound can reach up to 15 meters away, and this greatly facilitates training, since the dog will not always be very close when it obeys a command and, with the device, it is possible to mark its good behavior from a distance.

By improving and facilitating communication between man and animal, the clicker can also greatly reduce learning time, allowing more commands, rules, and tricks to be taught to canine pets in a reduced time. In addition, by producing a characteristic and unique sound, the use of the clicker allows the training process to be carried out by anyone in the family; difficult action in other types of training, where the voice of the owner (or of those who apply the teachings) ends up being assimilated as the only means of incentive.

Another great advantage of the clicker is that, after some time of use, it can become the animal's own reward - which already feels present when hearing the sound of the tool - dispensing with snacks and toys so that the learning process can be continuous and without interruptions.

In addition, using the clicker as a reward also solves another very common issue among dogs. Because they are very “interesting”, the techniques involving snacks can cause some dogs to lose concentration in what they are doing when they see food in the owner's hand, disturbing the training. With the clicker, the dog already knows that he will be rewarded in some way later, and this reassures him, making him look for the sound that indicates a prize instead of running after the treats.

Pet owners also benefit from the advantages of the clicker and, in addition to being able to have more behaved and obedient dogs, they also learn to deal with the animal in a different way, without ever using violence or aggression to teach the pet.

Many people are mistaken if they think that, when starting the process of teaching dogs with the clicker, the owner will have to walk with the device for the rest of his life for the pet to obey him; since, when learning a command clearly, the animal will no longer need clicks to execute it, needing only a lot of affection as a reward after having obeyed it.

The human being when he is jealous is already difficult to deal with, now, what to do when we are faced with a jealous dog ? How does the dog get like this and what can we do to reverse this case?

At first, a certain amount of jealousy is desirable for the dog, especially if it is a guard dog. After all, a dog that loves and doesn't want strangers to come near its territory is a better guard dog than one that trusts everyone.

However, if the dog does not go through correct and continuous training, the feeling of possession can become so great that it becomes an obstacle even within the family, when the dog decides that he does not want to be approached by a certain member of the family, for example, typical behavior of a jealous dog.

How does the dog get jealous?

Jealousy and possessiveness in a dog are not like a disease, something he develops from one moment to the next. Because they are animals used to living in packs - they consider the family as their pack -, just like their wolf ancestors, dogs always need a person of authority inside the house - who must be all the adults in the house and not just the owner, for when its owner is not around.

That way, they know they must always obey that person and subject themselves to the rules that the owner stipulates. The problem starts when the dog loses this figure of authority or when the owner gives the impression that his authority is questionable, giving the dog space to become dominant in that place and therefore behave like a jealous dog, which controls and stipulates the rules of the house.

How to prevent my dog ​​from becoming jealous?

It is important that, from the first moment inside the new home, the dog understands who is in charge there, learning to respect its owner and the orders it receives. Some actions such as having a place of its own for the dog to stay when there is no one else at home help to prevent the dog from becoming very jealous – if the dog is loose inside the house while he is alone, the image of that this is his territory and that he is in charge of everything, which triggers jealous behavior in the dog.

Another way to prevent the dog from becoming too jealous is to pay attention to your pet's behavior, to be able to identify the first signs of jealousy and possession, and start training the dog from the first moment, so he will realize that the pack leadership post is not free and that he must remain obeying his owners.

My dog ​​is very jealous, what do I do?

The first step is for the owner and all residents of the house to understand that exaggerated jealousy is not a positive trait and that a jealous dog does not feel all that jealousy because he loves his family and his home – of course, this is also one of the reasons, but it is not exclusively the only one –, the jealous dog thinks he is the leader and is acting as such and this behavior is harmful to all family members.

For cases in which the dog has already established its role as leader of the house, it is important that the owner use training techniques to re-establish order inside the house, which will consequently make your pet stop being a jealous dog.

Another important technique is not to do what the dog wants at the exact moment he demands it – is your dog wanting affection while you are talking to someone, jumping on your legs, and barking to get your attention? It is very important in these cases that whatever the dog wants is denied, because if it is answered immediately, the jealous dog will understand that his behavior is acceptable and that he will always be rewarded if he acts in that way, entering a very harmful vicious circle.

Encouraging good behavior in dogs is the best technique – even being used during training with professionals – so every time the dog obeys after being scolded, it is important that he receives some caress or treat suitable for dogs, so he will realize that this attitude is favorable and will obey more easily.

Raising a puppy is a process that requires a lot of patience and dedication. There is no definitive guide that can indicate how to raise a puppy. This process varies enormously depending on the individual, their learning ability or the sessions that we offer them. However, we can give you some general guidelines so that you know what to take into account when educating a puppy.

In this article, we will describe in detail the most important aspects to consider when raising a puppy, step by step, explaining what socialization is, how to teach a puppy to pee on the newspaper, and many other important details. Not to be missed!

What does a puppy need?

It will be very important that you prepare everything you need before the puppy arrives:

• Dog pound

• blanket and towel

• food bowl

• chew toys

• bowl of water

• puppy food

• Toys

• chew toys

• snacks and prizes

• Brush

• puppy shampoo

• Bib or adjustable neck

• Belt

• Bags to collect feces

Place the kennel in a quiet place and the bowls in an easily accessible area. Once she has chosen the place, do not move them so that the puppy gets used to it. Remember that it will be difficult for him to find his way in a new home, especially in the first few days.

House Rules

This detail is very important and must be taken into account before the puppy comes home. Dogs are creatures of habit and to maintain mental stability they must always follow routines, so you will have to establish:

• walking times

• meal times

• What you can and can't do

All family members must agree with these points and respect them. For example, we have to decide if the dog will be able to climb on the sofa, if he will always have to sleep in the same place, if we will give him food when we are in the middle of dinner, etc. If we all follow the same training dynamics, the dog will be more stable and mentally healthy and will behave more politely.

Another aspect that must be addressed will be education . You should know that the dog is an animal that has its own autonomy: it will probably sometimes do things that you don't like, such as biting a piece of furniture, breaking a precious object or urinating where it shouldn't.  Using aggression and punishment with the dog will only lead to future behavior problems such as aggression or fear. Instead of punishing him for getting on the couch, positively reinforce him for getting off.

Finally, we encourage you to look for your new dog in a kennel to shelter a pup that has not had the opportunity to live in a real home, don't you think?

How to teach a puppy to take care of its needs

The vet should give your puppy the appropriate vaccinations for its age, following the vaccination schedule. Until you have all the necessary vaccinations, you cannot take your puppy for a walk. Otherwise, he could suffer from anything from a mild cold to more serious illnesses.

This is why you should teach your dog to pee on the newspaper at first. To teach your dog to pee on the newspaper, follow this simple step-by-step guide:

1. Puppies usually urinate and defecate... 20-30 minutes after eating . You can stimulate him by stroking his belly, wiping his bottom with wet wipes, or just waiting for him to feel like it.

2. If your pup has already urinated in the house, he probably has a favorite area, so to speak. Put several layers of newspaper in that corner.

3. You can decide or not to use the newspaper. In either case, if your pup decides to pee elsewhere, she'll need to pick him up and take him to the newspaper quickly. When you're done, praise him and shower him with praise, petting, and snacks.

4. Little by little, you will detect your puppy's need to urinate: some will sniff the ground, others will turn on themselves and others will become nervous. When you notice your pup's urge to urinate, quickly take him to the newspaper.

5. Always praise and reward him.

6. It will probably take some time to make the connection between the congratulations, the newspaper, and the urine, but at some point your pup will figure out what's going on and finish it himself. Don't despair if he needs more than 20 reps, it's normal, he's a puppy.

How to get a dog to respond when called

At this stage of his life, we need to actively and daily stimulate the puppy's mind so that he develops his intelligence and we can work with him positively and effectively. Since your puppy can't leave the house yet, we recommend that you start with intelligence games inside the house, whether he buys them or if you make them yourself. Stimulating your dog mentally and physically is very important for him to be able to think quickly and be healthy and balanced in the future.

Remember that at this time in his life, your pup will need a long rest. However, when he is awake, we will play with him using a variety of toys: plush, kong, bones… Anything I can think of. Always under our supervision.

Offering, taking away, and offering a toy again is a great way to prevent our dog from becoming possessive in the future. A great trick to offer food is to give it directly by hand, this way our dog will not be possessive and will understand that we are the ones who feed it.

Anyone who has a puppy knows that barking is one of the ways he has to communicate. However, there are doggies that always seem to have a lot to say! Despite being completely natural behavior, excessive barking can be a problem for a tutor who is more sensitive to noise or who lives in an apartment, for example. Thus, the search for dog breeds that tend not to bark a lot has been increasing among families. 

Okay, but why do dogs bark?

Learning to communicate through imitation is not unique to humans. Just like us, dogs also learned to live with humans by imitating and reacting to the actions of their tutors. At least that's what the American anthropologist Brian Hare believes. According to him, there would be three broad categories of types of barks: alert, calling attention, and playing, from which dogs would have developed nuances in these barks – with changes in duration, volume, and frequency – to have even more effective communication with humans. Humans.

The dog needs constant stimuli to fully develop its ability to communicate. That is, he needs to test his barking in different situations and evaluate the feedback he received from his interlocutor in order to create a solid repertoire for his canine communication.

In the case of dogs that don't receive many stimuli to bark – because they live in apartments, for example – communication will develop better through body responses and gestures. Thus, the doggo will try to talk to the tutor in non-vocal ways. If he wants to play, for example, instead of barking, the dog will repeatedly look at his toy.

Are there dogs that never bark?

No. _ Unless your doggo has some physical condition that prevents him from barking, it's natural for all dogs to seek communication through barking. However, it has been observed over the years that some breeds tend to get used to a life of less barking better than others.

It is worth remembering that, even so, there are other factors that influence the tendency to communicate vocally, such as the age and sex of the animal. Current research points out that there is a greater complexity in the behavior of dogs than just the breed, that is, not all personality traits of dogs “come from the factory”.

Meet the breeds that tend to bark less

So let's go! Meet some dog breeds that are typically known for not having much to say… At least not through barking.

Basenji

Dog with hunting DNA, you will rarely hear a bark coming from him. High-energy, cheerful, and intelligent, Basenjis are dogs used to a quieter dynamic, possibly due to their hunter ancestry.

French bulldog

Sweetheart of many families, besides being great company, it is a silent breed that barks only in extraordinary situations. Because they are small and do not require much space, they are a great option for tutors who live in apartments.

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

The extremely elegant and owner of royal history, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, also has behaviors worthy of royalty, being a measured dog in his words. In addition, it is a very easy and quiet company, being perfect for families that live in smaller spaces.

Bernese or Bernese mountain dog

Bernese Mountain Dogs are energetic dogs, like their entire family of herding dogs. Despite this, the breed tends to be a loyal and very silent company, expressing its wants and needs to the tutor through other dynamics. As a large energetic dog, he may not adapt well to apartments.

Pug

Despite the more spunky appearance and way, pugs are dogs that are not very vocal. Possibly due to brachycephaly (a syndrome of dogs with a flat muzzle), they seek their owner's attention through other resources. Even so, they are excellent companions for families, as they are very sociable and affectionate dogs.

So, when choosing the perfect dog for you, consider all aspects and personality traits that fit your routine and limitations. However, be aware that each dog has its own unique way and it is up to the tutor to offer them the best care and training so that they live a happy life in the environment in which they are inserted.

When thinking about having a second dog, it is common to have questions like: “ Will they fight? “, “ Will the older dog be jealous? “, “ Will the older dog be sad? “. In view of this great responsibility that is to think about both pets, we will teach you how to accustom one dog to another.

See below for a complete step-by-step on how to get one dog used to another and 5 tips to help you adapt.

How to get one dog used to another: step by step

It is very important that the whole adaptation process is smooth, without forcing proximity to the animals or any other aspect of this type. The interaction between the animals must occur spontaneously, respecting the limits of each one. To reach this result, follow the step by step:

1. On the first day let the dogs see each other, but not have physical contact. The ideal is to do this through a glass door or window.

2. On the second day, dogs must have physical contact; however, it is important to maintain a safety barrier between the two animals, such as a transport box or gate.

3. On the third day, you will be able to remove this barrier and present the animals more closely. Ideally, you hold the older dog on a leash and have someone else approach the newcomer on a leash as well. They must smell each other so they can get used to each other.

4. On the fourth day, they must interact without barriers or guides but must be supervised by the tutors.

In the first few weeks, tutors must supervise both dogs so that there is no problem with socialization.

5 tips for getting one dog used to another

Put the following tips into practice to adapt the two animals:

1. Give the older dog a lot of affection: some animals are more jealous than others, just like children and adults. Jealousy is nothing more than a lack of the animal along with the insecurity created by having a new dog in the home. Therefore, affection is fundamental for the adaptation of the two animals. Pet the older dog especially when he is with the intruder. Over time, the older dog will associate that there is plenty of love for both pets.

2. Prepare the environment during adaptation: no noise, movement of people, or situations that take the attention of the animals. The adaptation environment must be calm, without the noise of people talking, loud music or any other factor that disturbs the contact of the pets.

3. Observe at all times: during adaptation, it is important to observe the behavior of the two dogs. The older one may growl and grind his teeth at this stage. If this happens, double your attention so that no attack occurs on the younger animal. In the case of the new dog, notice if he is afraid and if he is comfortable with the environment, among other aspects.

4. Play with animals: jokes are great ways to bring pets closer together. Playing they can become great friends, as long as nothing is forced. Let them play spontaneously, using balls and other toys.

5. Have separate objects for each pet: do not mix the objects of the pets, such as feeder, water pot, bed or house, toys, or leash, among others. Each must have its own objects. This way, the older dog will be less jealous of the younger dog and will avoid fights that could be motivated by jealousy.

What to do in case of fights?

Not all dogs are sociable, so it's common for them to fight at first. If this happens, carefully separate the dogs so you don't hurt yourself. At this moment, it is common that you want to scream, fight or punish the animals, however, you must control yourself and not do this in any way.

Outside noise is the best way to distract dogs in situations like this. Scolds, punishments, and screams will only increase the conflict between the animals, and may even get in the way of their relationship. So, always have a can of pebbles nearby to make a lot of noise if they show aggressive behavior.

Just as race plays an important role in the behavior of pets, dog signs are influencers when it comes to personality. You might, for example, have two dogs of the same breed with different temperaments. As with humans, your four-legged friend's sign creates an impression of how he perceives and interacts with the world around him.

Knowing more about canine astrology, you will be able to understand your dog better. Therefore, we have selected the outstanding traits of each sign to help you learn more about your pet's personality. Be sure to check it out!

Aries Dog (March 21st to April 19th)

It can be characterized as the alpha dog. It is in their nature to compete, and they are generally excellent guardians of the home. Pets with the sign of Aries are confident, strong, and extremely playful. They tend to be animals with a lot of energy, so to keep them happy and out of trouble, it's important not to forget to set aside time for running and playing.

Taurus Dog (April 20th to May 20th)

Taurus dogs have obstinacy and stubbornness as a striking traits. When they want to do something, they don't change their minds so easily. The four-legged friends of this sign are often shy and need to feel that they are safe. To make them relaxed, offer a balanced and peaceful environment. They love to show affection, but only if they are calm.

Gemini Dog (May 21st to June 20th)

The main attribute of the dog of this sign is the ease of interaction. Gemini dogs are excellent learners, and teaching this dog will be an easy task. They love to entertain their owners and attract the attention of unknown people. Gemini pets are often anxious. To help your Gemini friend eliminate this discomfort, maintaining communication is essential.

Cancer Dog (June 21st to July 21st)

Dogs of the Cancer sign have loveliness as their main quality. They are pets that do not deal well with separation, which can cause anxiety in the animal. To avoid this nuisance, it is recommended that the owner, before leaving the house, leave a blanket and a toy during his absence. Different places and people can make these dogs stressed. It is necessary to convey a lot of affection and positive reinforcement to ensure the well-being of this pet.

Leo Dog (July 22nd to August 22nd)

The Leo Dog has a need for leadership. If you have more than one dog in your home, most likely the Leo pet will be the leader. They are animals that like to be pampered and seek to be the center of attention. In addition, they prefer open environments, so to keep this friend happy, walks should not be forgotten. He is a great host and will welcome visitors with open paws.

Virgo Dog (August 23 to September 22)

Dogs of this sign do not like to feel that they are dirty, therefore, to maintain this pet's good mood, baths need to be up to date. Virgo dogs make great house pets and excellent helpers, they will learn everything you teach them. Shyness and bad mood are characteristics present in the Virgo dog, for this reason, it is recommended to start the socialization process still in the puppy phase. It is a dog that needs routine, so it is essential to set times for food and walks.

Libra Dog (September 23 to October 22)

Libra dogs are the most difficult to train. This can be explained because of the difficulty in concentrating for long periods. They are loving and pleasant animals, but they need discipline. Libra dogs easily adapt to change and are socially intelligent. They are pets in need of interaction with the environment, people and other animals.

Scorpio Dog (October 23 to November 21)

Recognized for their intensity, dogs of this sign are very influential in relation to other dogs and people. They are animals that need daily exercise to help with stress relief. It's that pet that will have a secret hiding place for its toys and bones. Scorpio dogs tend not to tolerate other animals for a long time, especially around their owner.

Sagittarius Dog (November 22 to December 21)

The defining characteristic of Sagittarius dogs is extroversion. It is a type of animal that will want to be near you most of the time. These pets are easy to get along with other dogs and when they arrive at a park or square, they soon make friends. It is a fun dog, however, it is necessary for the owner to keep his four-legged friend mentally stimulated. For this, training and daily activities are essential.

Capricorn Dog (December 22 to January 20)

Dogs of this sign tend to be patient, balanced and cautious. They are excellent learners and are always looking for something to do. To keep a Capricornian pet in action, it is interesting to promote new training and games. They are animals that respect their owner, do not usually sleep for a long time, and suffer from anxiety in stressful situations. In relation to coexistence with other animals, it is common for the Capricornian dog to take some time to adapt.

Aquarius Dog (January 21st to February 19th)

Dogs born under this sign are known for their intellect, unique personality and willingness to learn. They are pets that live easily with other animals and love to be in a group, however, it is necessary to ensure moments of privacy, so that they have time to rest. They are unpredictable dogs that are always surprising their owners.

Pisces Dog (February 20th to March 20th)

They are more intuitive, docile and sensitive dogs. Pisces dogs love their owners and tend to be very sad when they are alone. When they are in a group of animals, they tend to be the most intimidated because of their non-aggressive nature. They are introspective pets, who feel things very deeply, so they are easily affected by problems in an environment.

With the information about the dog sign, you will be able to know a little more about your dog's personality. This is an excellent way to understand your friend's needs and emotions, as he cannot communicate through words.

A very common problem that pet owners face, especially with males, is territory marking. The dog lifts its leg and urinates anywhere, sometimes on that expensive piece of furniture that took you months to pay off in installments.

If you have to deal with the problem of dogs marking territory, be sure to read this post. We'll give you tips to avoid this behavior from your four-legged friend.

Why do dogs mark territory?

Animals tend to urinate in different places not only to empty their bladders but also to instinctively mark their territory. Just like their ancestors, they want to demonstrate that this is their space, and that they are the dominant pets. Do you know when we use certificates to show that we are the owners of a place? Dogs use urine for this.

For us, this behavior is strange and even a little disgusting. But for them, urine can reveal many things, as they have a very keen sense of smell. Dogs can find out if that place is frequented by another male and if there are any females in heat nearby.

Keep in mind that our furry companions don't think territory marking is wrong.

What to do to avoid this problem?

Even though this is normal behavior for dogs, it is possible to reverse the situation with some simple tips. See what they are below:

Neuter the pet

If you neuter your adventuring partner before he reaches sexual maturity, he won't feel the need to urinate at all. This can partially work with adult dogs, but you need to maintain strict training and follow our next tips to end the problem for good.

Draw attention

As we said, the dog does not think this is wrong behavior. Therefore, you must draw attention to the exact moment when he lifts his paw to urinate. Say o firmly so he understands it's wrong. Thus, he will realize that this attitude does not like you.

Always keep an eye on your best friend. Realize when he's sniffing a lot and walking around. That way, you'll be eady when he decides to make one of his art.

Indicate the right location

Every dog ​​should have its own place, with sanitary mats (or newspapers), to be able to do its business in the right way. If you see him wanting to urinate out of place, try to take him to his athroom immediately. Also use products like “pipi dog” and “pipi no” so that he can tell, by the smell, where he should pee and where he shouldn't. If he acts correctly, don't forget to reward him with affection and treats.

Take more tours

Our adventure companions usually relieve themselves by walking around. To increase the frequency of outdoor walks so they can explore new territories and stake out there (and not in your living room).

Seek expert help

In some cases, uncontrolled urination can mean more than just the need to dominate the spot. Some dogs may have illnesses that lead to this behavior, such as incontinence, separation anxiety, and panic disorder, among others. So, it's important to call an expert professional, who will do the right treatments with your furry friend.

Clear urine quickly

To avoid the lingering stench (and a new appointment in the same spot), clean up your friend's mess quickly. First, dry the area with a cloth. Then, apply a half-and-half solution of white vinegar and hot water to the area to eliminate the odor. Avoid cleaning with products that contain ammonia, as this encourages the dog to mark the spot again, as it is one of the components of urine.

Are you going to adopt a pet for the first time in your life? We know that in addition to being excited, you can get butterflies in your stomach because you understand the responsibility of taking care of a dog or cat. So, we've put together the most essential tips for first-time tutors that will help you ensure a happy and healthy life for your new family member. 

1 – Do your research before adoption.

Understanding the reality of the pet you intend to adopt is extremely important to assess whether you can offer him everything he wants and needs. Thus, far beyond breed, research is needed on the types of essential care for each type of animal, their costs, lifestyle, etc. To do this, talk to other tutors and expose your biggest doubts about your newest pet, putting everything on the scale before deciding to proceed with the adoption.

2 – Know your budget.

Keep in mind how far you can go with spending on your new pet. Thus, having an organized budget, with a separate amount for essential care is the best way to avoid financial difficulties in the event of an emergency, for example. In addition, it is essential to make a list of all the costs that you will have with the new family member: vaccines, routine exams, neutering, food, bathing and grooming, training and identification.

3 – Adapt your home for your arrival.

Preparing your home for the arrival of your pet is very important for him to arrive with everything ready! In addition to basic items such as pots of food, bed, toys, and toilet box, it is essential that some objects are also repositioned or even removed from the house. That's because your pet might want to bite or scratch many of them, damaging them. So, it's worth getting out of his way everything he might want to end existence.

4 – Invest in training.

Training your doggo since he was little will make all the difference in his life... And in yours! This is because the dog responds well to essential commands, avoiding a lot of wear and tear in correcting behavior, in addition to ensuring more safety and freedom in your day-to-day life, considering that you can trust your doggo in any environment he is inserted.

5 – Invest in identification.

In addition to the microchip, it is essential to place other forms of identification on the new family member, such as the pendant or electronic tag on the collar. In them, you can inform not only the name of the pet but also your address or contact telephone number.

6 – Understand what the appropriate food for your pet is.

Quality food won't be cheap, unfortunately. Therefore, it is important that you do your research on prices, but also on types of food that best meet your pet's needs. Age, size, and possible health problems can influence the ingredients and amount of food your pet should receive every day.

7 – Be prepared for the unexpected

That's life: unforeseen events will happen, whether in relation to the unusual behavior of the new family member or health issues of your dog or cat. So, to avoid major headaches when taking care of their well-being, invest in a health plan for pets that will ensure close monitoring of your pet in case of any medical emergency.

8 – Know how to deal with frustrations and “bad” behaviors.

Our expectations about our pet's learning can cause frustrations throughout this process. It's natural. However, it's important to keep in mind that your time to understand basic activities about where to relieve yourself, not to bite or socialize well with other pets, for example, is different from your pet's time. So, be patient! With constant positive reinforcement, your pet will get there! Be sure to take advantage of all the experiences it can provide you by being so connected to what “didn't work out”.

9 – Vaccinate your pet… Every year!

Many tutors don't know, but vaccine boosters should be done ANNUALLY. That is, in addition to the doses of the first application, the pets must receive the booster one year after receiving the vaccine for the first time. Therefore, follow your dog's or cat's vaccination schedule strictly to avoid illnesses and serious complications for your new best friend's health.

10 – Socialize your pet from an early age.

Socializing a pet is essential for it to respond in a healthy way to everyday stimuli, preventing our puppies or kittens from growing up reactive, afraid, or aggressive to everything new that comes into their life. A well-socialized pet is safe enough to deal with its “issues” with several healthy resources, without having to resort to aggression with each new experience that takes it out of its comfort zone.

11 – Have a hygiene routine.

Keeping the new four-legged member clean will make all the difference in his quality of life, preventing bacteria and fungi from proliferating and causing skin diseases, for example. According to professionals in the area, the frequency of baths recommended for each type of pet is:

• Short-haired dogs: interval of 10 to 15 days between baths.

• Long-haired dogs: 7 to 10 days between baths.

• Cats: once every 30 or 60 days.

12 – Know which the perfect toy for your pet is.

Currently, on the pet market, there are many options for toys for dogs and cats, which means that at least one of them will be the perfect match for your friend's more agitated, peaceful or curious personality. In addition, it is essential that the tutor knows how to choose the toy that is suitable for the size and age of the pet to avoid accidents, such as choking on balls or wounds due to improper handling.